A
dramaturge's take on The Writers' Studio Novel and Script First Draft
Process - Interview with Nick Lathouris
Nick Lathouris is
a dramaturge, who has worked with scripts and actors for over thirty
years and is now working on scripts with Kennedy Miller, the company
that created Babe, Mad Max and Lorenzo's Oil.
He recently completed
The Novel and Script First Draft Course with The Writers' Studio and
it is extremely interesting to hear his take on the relationship between
the writing process and the craft of acting. George Miller, from Kennedy
Miller, believes the two are closely linked.
Nick Lathouris:
When working with actors, you have to work backwards to find the engineering
at the heart of the work so that you can have a sense of how an individual
scene plays out and to work out what the action of a scene is. If a
scene does not fit in with the overall design it does not work.
Roland Fishman:
Each scene has to link into the structure of the whole and at the same
time you have to connect with the emotional truth of the scene.
NL: Exactly, you
have to have the freedom within the structure to find the dramatic truth
of a scene. To do this you have to go into each scene not knowing the
outcome. You know the action, not the outcome. This is what produces
the magic in performance.
RF: Like with writing,
in order to access the power of your imagination, you have to learn
to live with the wisdom of uncertainty.
NL: Yes, going with
the 'feeling of not knowing.' That is what I loved about doing the first
draft course. You use the structure to jump off into the unknown, knowing
the structure will 'contain' you. The structure gives you the security
to let go and explore the unknown and be authentically connected to
the truth of the moment of the scene.
What I love most
is that emotional truth is an improvisation. Emotional truth reveals
itself to you by following the process. The structure, the container,
and the act of writing itself, the contained, give you the means for
finding that truth. And invariably it is a surprise. If not, it will
be a cliché or a contrivance.
RF: And we want
to avoid clichés like the plague.
NL: We do.
RF: And how did
the structure help you find the emotional truth of your story?
NL: The structure
puts the blowtorch on the character in the story, focusing the action,
and heightening emotion. Structure enables us to build a story in an
organic and dramatic way.
It has to be a fluid
act of discovery where you discover the possibilities of the story in
the process of writing it.
Same as in acting,
what you discover during the process ends up being much more powerful
than what you thought you had in the first place. Like in acting, writing
is an act of discovery like an archaeological dig where you use words
and thoughts to discover deep truths about life and the human condition,
which is why the process is very exciting and never ending. It is a
constant revaluation of what it is to be human. And this is not always
a comfortable process. In fact it inevitably involves a certain discomfort.
If it's comfortable it's probably too safe.
RF: And to do this
you have to be prepared to live on the edge?
NL: Yes, I feel
that I'm learning to ride the wave of imagination, or unconscious thought.
With my mind, and with structure, I can dare to skate along the face
of the wave, where previously I could barely stay on it.
RF: You've learnt
to work with the wave rather than fight it?
NL: Indeed, and
that's a very good feeling. Very exciting. It's liberating. One of the
really nice things about having a process to follow is that as I write
I have the feeling I don't know where I'm going, but I also feel that
it will be all right and that I am heading in the right direction. But
you have to have structure in any creative process in order to bring
out the meaning. It provides the context.
RF: Like playing
tennis with a net. As opposed to hitting a ball against a tree.
NL: In Unlocking
Creativity I learnt to catch selective waves. In the First Draft course
I learnt that every wave, created by the structure, had to be respected
and ridden. And after a clumsy start, I am learning through the experience
of writing every day, to ride them as they lead me to a discovery of
the story I want to tell."
RF: I've got a poem
for you by GUILLAUME APOLLINAIRE
Come to the edge,
he said.
They said, We are
afraid.
Come to the edge,
he said.
They came.
He pushed them
and
they flew.
NL: That's fantastic.
That's exactly what it is like. That describes the feeling of letting
go and trusting the process. If you jump you're never disappointed.
The imagination always comes to the party.
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